Reuel

Week 6 Numbers 10

A few days ago I was thinking about a man named Jethro and today I was reminded that there’s  a bit of a name problem with Jethro.
Back in Exodus the story says that when Moses moved to Midian he met a girl named Zipporah & her sisters. They introduced Moses to Reuel their father. Reuel welcomed Moses and eventually Moses married Reuel’s daughter Zipporah. So that made Reuel Moses’ father-in-law.
But in the very next chapter – five verse later – it says: Moses was pasturing the flock of Jethro his father-in-law. So that made Jethro Moses’ father-in-law.
A while later a man comes to Israel’s wilderness camp (just before the Ten Commandments chapter). He’s identified as Jethro, the priest of Midian, Moses’ father-in-law. So Jethro is Moses’ father-in-law
But then much later – about 75 chapters later when Israel is in the wilderness – a man named Hobab appears: Hobab the son of Reuel the Midianite, Moses’ father-in -law. So Reuel is Moses’ father-in-law.
That might mean that Reuel & Jethro were Moses’ fathers-in-law because Moses was married to two women.
Or…Reuel-Jethro was Moses’ father-in-law because Reuel-Jethro were two names of the same person.
I did a quick check of a couple of dozen bible versions. Most of them said: Hobab the son of Reuel the Midianite, Moses’ father-in-law – or something very similar.
At this point I’m thinking that Reuel & Jethro were one-and-the-same person.

Note: quotes from Exodus 2:18 2:21 3:1 18:1 Numbers 10:29 (NASB). See January 26/25 post “Jethro”

the rule-maker

Week 6  Leviticus 18-27

In chapters 18-27 I found 10 separate passages/sections that contained rules – there were 214 individual rules by my count.
I wasn’t all that interested in the 214 specific rules. I was more interested in looking for underlying ideas – core explanatory values – that gave me some kind of sense of what’s behind the rules – what’s determining the rules. If the rule says that I can’t have sexual intercourse with my sister I might wonder: why not? What are my 214 rules resting on?
I found seven generic comments:
1. You shall be holy, for I the Lord your God am holy
2. Keep my statutes and do them; I am the Lord who sanctifies you
3. You shall be holy to me, for I the Lord am holy
4. Speak to Aaron and his sons…so that they do not profane my holy name: I am the Lord
5. Keep my commandments and do them: I am the Lord
6. I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt to…be your God
7. The people of Israel are…my servants: I am the Lord your God.
So I’ve got my set of 214 rules. And I’ve got the requirement to do them. But the second half of Leviticus has this repeater-idea giving a foundational idea – this lifting-the-curtain principle – I am the Lord.
There might be other practical and down-to-earth reasons for abiding by the rules. But in the end the rule are the way they are because the Lord is holy.

Note: quotes from Leviticus 19:2 20:7-8 20:26 22:2 22:31-33 25:38 25:55 (ESV)