voice from the past

Week 1  Genesis 4

There are a few cases in the bible where a guy kills his brother but the first one is Cain killing Abel.
About three weeks ago I was reading the book of Hebrews and I jotted down a verse reference since I knew I’d soon be reading about Cain & Abel. It said: it was by faith that Abel brought a more acceptable offering to God than Cain did. God accepted Abel’s offering to show that he was a righteous man. And although Abel is long dead, he still speaks to us because of his faith.
It was a bit of a consolation for me because I don’t ever read about Cain & Abel without have a feeling of how unfair things turned out for Abel. But his faith is still speaking. (By contrast Cain is silent…probably because his faith is non-existent.)
So anyway about two weeks after that I was reading Revelation where the seven seals were broken one-by-one. With the fifth seal John saw: the souls of all who had been martyred for the word of God and for being faithful in their witness. They called to the Lord “O Sovereign Lord…when will you avenge our blood against these people?”
It was a bit of a consolation for me because I got a reminder that no matter how long it takes Cain will eventually be called to account for what he did.

Note: quotes from Hebrews 11:4 & Revelation 6:9-10 (NLT)

comparative importance

Week 1  Genesis 1

A couple of years ago I realized that the bible could be divided into two pieces. There’s:
Piece #1 – the first 3 chapters of Genesis (the short piece)
Piece #2 – the other 1186 chapters of the bible (the long piece).
I know that it’s not a very helpful division for a bible-reader since the two pieces are so unbalanced it’s almost like having no division.
On the other hand it’s a useful key to have in mind since Piece #1 tells me what used to be but now isn’t. Then Piece #2 gets the lion’s share of space to explain the situation now – what is.
I read Piece #1 and wondered what’s my most important take-away. I decided it was this: in the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.
Everything expands from there. The void. The darkness. The water. Light heaven earth oceans vegetation sun-moon-stars sea-animals birds land-animals humans. All pretty interesting. All pretty secondarily important. The main things is that: in the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.
Personally I think that I’d still have The Most Important Thing in hand even if the rest of chapter 1 and all of 2 & 3 was lost.

Note: quote from Genesis 1:1 (NASB). Added note: I’m left with a bit of a dilemma: what do I do with Genesis 3? It’d really be too bad to lose it. For now I’ll rank the content of Piece #1 in this order-of-importance: 1) Most Important (Genesis 1:1) then 2) Really Important (Genesis 3) and finally 3) Important (Genesis 1:2-2:25).

looking forward

Week 52  New Year’s Eve

Tomorrow is Sunday, January 1, 2023.
In one way December 31 can be an optimistically-forecastive day. But it can also be an annoyingly subversive day because even if I feel pretty good about accomplishing my reading goal for 2022 (and I do) I’m also staring into the not-necessarily-friendly face of 2023. Tomorrow I start all over again. Right back at square one.
I try reminding myself that the 365 days of 2023 don’t all happen tomorrow. Tell myself that things work on the One-Day-at-a-Time Model.
My plan is to read 100 chapters per month – about three-a-day. Just like last year I’ll add one psalm per-day to the schedule. The psalms are a nice change-up. The other good thing about tacking-on a psalm is that I’m  consistently reading four chapters a day (which means that bit-by-bit I’m getting ahead of schedule. At that rate I could be close to 150 chapters ahead of schedule by the end of June).
I know things won’t work out exactly according to plan. There’ll be a lot of shuffling adjusting adapting & modifying going on. There’ll be a lot of situations accidents unexpecteds predicaments circumstances emergencies and like that. 2023 will randomly mutate on me. No question that some days will be better than others.
So anyway I decided to read Psalm 1 today as a way to get a small jump-start on tomorrow. It’s a good psalm…one of the bible’s reminders of a stark & basic & simple contrast between everyone who’s ever been.

total explanation

Week 52  Revelation 17

After John had had his baffling vision an angel came to him and said: why are you so amazed? I will tell you the mystery.
At first that sounded like good news for John…and good news for me. But by the end of the chapter I realized that the angel’s idea of an explanation wasn’t the same as mine (a partial explanation doesn’t do-the-trick when I’m wanting comprehensive disclosure).
The angel did (of course) clarify several things:
The seven heads are actually seven kings…
Five kings have already come-and-gone…
The “beast” is one of the kings…
The ten horns are ten other kings…
The “beast” & the kings will destroy Babylon…
They’ll all wage war against the Lamb.
This is all useful to know and I have to admit that I am farther ahead by the end of the chapter. But not as far as I’d like to be. The angel’s explanation left things unexplained. No one is identified. No dates are given.
In quantitative terms I wonder how much of an explanation this really was? Maybe 25%. Hard to say. But in my view a low explanation-number.
Anyway this is an interesting dilemma for a bible-reader. Do I just accept that being in-the-partial-dark is the best I can expect? Or am I free to start guessing…filling in some blanks?
For now I figure it’s better to function in dimly-lit certainty than operate in the full light of guesswork. See what develops over time.

Note: quote & paraphrases in Revelation 17:7 9 10 13 14 16

short-listed

Week 52  Genesis

Yesterday I decided to try creating a Top 25 Most Important People in Genesis list.
On my first pass-through I selected these people:
Adam Eve Cain Abel Seth Noah Shem Ham Japheth Abraham Sarah Lot Melchizedek Hagar Ishmael Isaac Rebekah Laban Jacob Esau Rachel Leah Zilpah Bilhah Reuben Simeon Levi Judah Dan Naphtali Gad Asher Issachar Zebulun Dinah Joseph. There’s 36 so…too many.
Unfortunately I’d thought all 36 were important so I wondered who to take off the list. There’s a couple of nasty guys and some bit players. Cain is a murderer. Esau’s a thug. I scratch both of them. I hesitate before subtracting Ham Japheth Lot Melchizedek Hagar Ishmael & Laban (I had to remove a couple of heavies). That leaves me with:
Adam Eve Abel Seth Noah Shem Abraham Sarah Isaac Rebekah Jacob Rachel Leah Zilpah Bilhah Reuben Simeon Levi Judah Dan Naphtali Gad Asher Issachar Zebulun Dinah Joseph. 36 – 9 = 27.
I’m in a jam now. I go through the list a couple more times and finally take out Dinah – she’s important but in Genesis not as much as her 12 brothers. I’m down to 26. Alternatively I could bounce Zilpah & Bilhah and keep Dinah. Then I’m at exactly 25 but – let’s face it – by now it’s just a flip-a-coin decision where I’m scrambling to reach the Magic Number.
In the end I decide I’ll change the exercise. My new assignment: pick the Top 27 Most Important People in Genesis.
Those 27 people are my core group.

377

Week 52  Genesis

I finished reading Revelation on Monday the day after Christmas. That left me with five days before I start all-over again in Genesis.
Since I had a bit of spare time I was thinking about all the names in Genesis.
If someone asked me: ‘how many names do you think are in Genesis’ I’d say: ‘about 1000’.
But that’s a guess so I decided to test my guess experimentally.
On Tuesday & Wednesday I scan-read the book of Genesis and counted names. I was looking for names only and I tried to not let the stories slow me down. I counted names chapter-by-chapter and recorded them on a sheet of green construction paper. I tried to count names only once (I might have registered a couple of unknown names twice). I was surprised to see that about a dozen chapters had no new names (no names not already mentioned before).
In the end I counted 377 names (so my estimate of 1000 was crazily inflated and might be an example of the feeling I have that things that I don’t like are bigger in my head than they are in testable actuality).
I wondered if I could create a list of Most Important to Least Important People in Genesis that included all 377 people (but I didn’t seriously wonder about it for long). I wondered if I could pick the Top 25 Most Important People in Genesis.
Hmmm. I think that’s do-able. I might try it tomorrow.

twelve gates

Week 52  Revelation 21

Right near the end of his vision John saw: a new heaven and a new earth, for the old heaven and the old earth had disappeared…And (he) saw the holy city, the new Jerusalem , coming down from God out of heaven.
John gave quite a few details about the holy city but I stopped where he said: its walls were broad and high, with twelve gates guarded by twelve angels. And the names of the twelve tribes of Israel were written on the gates. There were three gates on each side – east, north, south, and west.
I stopped there because I was thinking back to the similarities I remember from Ezekiel’s Temple-vision. It had twelve gates too. Three on each of the cardinal points of the compass. Each gate named for a tribe:
North: Reuben Judah Levi
East: Joseph Benjamin Dan
South: Simeon Issachar Zebulun
West: Gad Asher Naphtali
In Revelation John didn’t name who was on which side of the city. So I wonder if I could get away with plugging-in Ezekiel’s names of the twelve gates of the temple. But I don’t think I can. It’s apples & oranges. The New Jerusalem vs. Ezekiel’s Temple. I just don’t know. It’s better not to guess.

Note: quotes from Revelation 21:1-2 21:12-13 14 Ezekiel 48:30-34 (NLT). I also thought back to Numbers 2 and the way the tribes were positioned by threes around the tabernacle to north-south-east-and-west. I compared those names. The groupings weren’t the same at all.

hyenas in Babylon

Week 51  Revelation 18

“The Fall of Babylon” is what my bible calls chapter 18 . In his vision John saw an angel appear and shout: Babylon is fallen. The margin in my bible says to check Isaiah (I do. Isaiah also says: Babylon is fallen).
The impression I have is that Isaiah was talking specifically about the actual city of Babylon in the ancient world. I check and see that the ancient ruins of the historical city of Babylon are in Iraq. Before the old Iraq-Babylon fell it was a flourishing center-of-the-world city. But Isaiah predicted that before too long: wild animals of the desert will move into the ruined city. Houses will be haunted by howling creatures. Ostriches will live among the ruins, and wild goats will come there to dance. Hyenas will howl in its fortresses, and jackals will make their dens in its palaces.
Reading Revelation I don’t get the impression that John is talking about the same Babylon that Isaiah was. I think he’s talking about another Babylon. A similar but different city or empire still in John’s future (and I’m guessing my future too). John describes this “New Babylon” in pretty graphic and uncomplimentary terms. And the outcome for Babylon #2? It has become the hideout of demons and evil spirits, a nest for filthy buzzards, and a den for dreadful beasts.
So it looks like equally dismal prospects for both Babylon Past & Babylon Future.

Note: quotes from Revelation 18:2 Isaiah 21:9 & Isaiah 13:21-22 (NLT). See Wikipedia “Babylon”

dragon assassin

Week 51  Revelation 12

It’s pretty obvious that some bible passages are more interesting than others. I thought once about doing an exercise where I’d organize the 1189 chapters of the bible into an ordered list that went from Most Interesting Chapter to Least Interesting Chapter. It’d be very time-consuming. I doubt I’ll ever do it. But the basic idea came back to me while I was reading chapter 12 today.
Chapter 12 seems pretty important – really important actually – and I wondered if it was the Most Interesting Chapter in Revelation. (I can’t say for sure since I like the letters to the seven churches. But twelve is right up there.)
A couple of years ago I was thinking about the pregnant woman and the dragon. The dragon is furious with the woman and plans to kill her boy the minute he’s born. But he’s unsuccessful. The boy is born: a boy who was to rule all nations with an iron rod. An important boy. An important man.
So then the dragon can’t kill the mother either. Now he’s even more enraged because he failed twice. He starts looking around for substitute victims: the dragon…declared war against the rest of (the woman’s) children.
John spells out who these other ‘children’ are. They are a) people who keep God’s commandments and b) people who confess that they belong to Jesus.
Meaning that anyone who loves and obeys the Lord is in the dragon’s crosshairs.

Note: quotes from Revelation 12:5 17 (NLT)

12 names

Week 51  Revelation 7

Yesterday I was looking at the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. The four horsemen appear one-after-the-other when the Lord opens the first four seals that were locking the Unopenable Book.
There were seven seals in total and six of them get opened in chapter six. The last one doesn’t get opened until chapter eight. The reason for that is because there’s a short time-out in chapter seven while people who are servants of the Lord are given a protective seal on their foreheads.
I think the main point of chapter seven is that the Lord cares about his people. That he is looking out for them. Protecting them.
But even though that’s what I think I get tied up a bit over the twelve tribes of 12,000 people who get the protective seal. There’s only 144,000 of them. Which is a very small number of servants-of-the-Lord.
A bigger concern is the twelve names John lists: Judah Reuben Gad Asher Naphtali Manasseh Simeon Levi Issachar Zebulun Joseph Benjamin.
Something’s wrong with the list. I flip back to Genesis 49: Reuben Simeon Levi Judah Zebulun Issachar Dan Gad Asher Naphtali Joseph Benjamin.
So Dan is completely omitted in Revelation.
The other inconsistency I don’t need to look up. After Genesis Joseph is replaced by his sons Ephraim & Manasseh. There is no tribe of Joseph. But in Revelation there is Joseph & Manasseh…but no Ephraim.
It’s not a big deal but I wonder what’s going on.

Note: lists from Revelation 7:5-8 & Genesis 49